Division facts

Use multiplication facts to solve division without remainders.

Practice + answer key · 2 pages

Worksheet settings12 questions · 2 columns · A4
Divisor and answer range

Choose the possible divisors and whole-number answers. Their product gives the number being divided.

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mathsprig-1
Content ID
8484c0d2
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1 page
Division factsDivision facts. Practice. Calculate 40 ÷ 10. Calculate 18 ÷ 6. Calculate 6 ÷ 2. Calculate 8 ÷ 2. Calculate 96 ÷ 8. Calculate 45 ÷ 5. Calculate 81 ÷ 9. Calculate 4 ÷ 2. Calculate 8 ÷ 4. Calculate 16 ÷ 2. Calculate 24 ÷ 12. Calculate 48 ÷ 6.Name __________________________Date _______________Division factsDivide. Use a multiplication fact to check each answer.Worked exampleCalculate 42 ÷ 7. → 6Find the number that makes 7 × □ = 42.1.Calculate 40 ÷ 10.2.Calculate 18 ÷ 6.3.Calculate 6 ÷ 2.4.Calculate 8 ÷ 2.5.Calculate 96 ÷ 8.6.Calculate 45 ÷ 5.7.Calculate 81 ÷ 9.8.Calculate 4 ÷ 2.9.Calculate 8 ÷ 4.10.Calculate 16 ÷ 2.11.Calculate 24 ÷ 12.12.Calculate 48 ÷ 6.MathSprig · mathsprig.site · support@mathsprig.sitePage 1 of 1mathsprig-1 · mathsprig-v1 · 8484c0d2

Practice + answer key · 2 pages

Arithmetic

What you’ll practice

Find whole-number quotients using related multiplication facts.

Think of 42 ÷ 7 as 7 × □ = 42. Every question divides evenly, leaving you free to focus on the link between multiplication and division.

How this skill works

Division asks how many equal groups fit into a total, or how many items go in each group. A multiplication fact supplies the inverse relationship.

If 7 × 6 = 42, then 42 ÷ 7 = 6. The divisor is never zero on this worksheet.

Worked example

Calculate 42 ÷ 7.
  1. Find the number that makes 7 × □ = 42.
  2. 7 × 6 = 42, so 42 ÷ 7 = 6.

Answer: 6

Teaching notes

  • Read the divisor carefully; changing it changes the quotient.
  • Multiply the quotient by the divisor to check the dividend.
Practice questions
  1. Calculate 40 ÷ 10.
  2. Calculate 18 ÷ 6.
  3. Calculate 6 ÷ 2.
  4. Calculate 8 ÷ 2.
  5. Calculate 96 ÷ 8.
  6. Calculate 45 ÷ 5.
  7. Calculate 81 ÷ 9.
  8. Calculate 4 ÷ 2.
  9. Calculate 8 ÷ 4.
  10. Calculate 16 ÷ 2.
  11. Calculate 24 ÷ 12.
  12. Calculate 48 ÷ 6.
Answers and steps
  1. 4
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 10 × 4 = 40.
  2. 3
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 6 × 3 = 18.
  3. 3
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 2 × 3 = 6.
  4. 4
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 2 × 4 = 8.
  5. 12
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 8 × 12 = 96.
  6. 9
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 5 × 9 = 45.
  7. 9
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 9 × 9 = 81.
  8. 2
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 2 × 2 = 4.
  9. 2
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 4 × 2 = 8.
  10. 8
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 2 × 8 = 16.
  11. 2
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 12 × 2 = 24.
  12. 8
    1. Use the related multiplication fact: 6 × 8 = 48.