Fractions and decimals
Convert between fractions and decimals that end exactly.
Practice + answer key · 2 pages
Worksheet settings10 questions · 2 columns · A4
Paper size
Decimals
What you’ll practice
Convert terminating proper fractions to decimals and finite decimals to simplest fractions.
Use tenths, hundredths or thousandths to connect a fraction to a decimal. When you go the other way, write the decimal as a fraction and simplify it.
How this skill works
A reduced denominator made only from factors 2 and 5 can be scaled to a power of ten. That power of ten determines how many decimal places are needed.
To convert a displayed decimal back to a fraction, use its digits over the matching power of ten, then reduce numerator and denominator together.
Worked example
Write 3/8 as an exact decimal.
- Multiply the denominator by 125 to reach 1000.
- Multiply the numerator by the same factor: 3 × 125 = 375.
- 3/8 = 375/1000 = 0.375.
Answer: 0.375
Teaching notes
- Use the same multiplier for the numerator and denominator.
- A finite decimal may need more than two places, as 1/8 = 0.125 shows.
Practice questions
- Write 1/5 as an exact decimal.
- Write 0.1875 as a fraction in simplest form.
- Write 4/5 as an exact decimal.
- Write 0.875 as a fraction in simplest form.
- Write 3/10 as an exact decimal.
- Write 0.75 as a fraction in simplest form.
- Write 3/4 as an exact decimal.
- Write 0.375 as a fraction in simplest form.
- Write 7/16 as an exact decimal.
- Write 0.500 as a fraction in simplest form.
Answers and steps
- 0.2
- Scale the denominator to 10: 1/5 = 2/10 = 0.2.
- 3/16
- The decimal has 4 displayed fractional places, so it is 1875/10000. Simplify to 3/16.
- 0.8
- Scale the denominator to 10: 4/5 = 8/10 = 0.8.
- 7/8
- The decimal has 3 displayed fractional places, so it is 875/1000. Simplify to 7/8.
- 0.3
- Scale the denominator to 10: 3/10 = 3/10 = 0.3.
- 3/4
- The decimal has 2 displayed fractional places, so it is 75/100. Simplify to 3/4.
- 0.75
- Scale the denominator to 100: 3/4 = 75/100 = 0.75.
- 3/8
- The decimal has 3 displayed fractional places, so it is 375/1000. Simplify to 3/8.
- 0.4375
- Scale the denominator to 10000: 7/16 = 4375/10000 = 0.4375.
- 1/2
- The decimal has 3 displayed fractional places, so it is 500/1000. Simplify to 1/2.