Comparing fractions
Use <, > or = to compare the values of two fractions.
Practice + answer key · 2 pages
Worksheet settings12 questions · 2 columns · A4
Paper size
Fractions
What you’ll practice
Choose <, > or = by comparing two positive proper fractions.
A larger numerator does not always mean a larger fraction. Give the fractions a common denominator, or compare their cross-products, to decide which value is greater.
How this skill works
Fractions with different denominators name different-sized parts. Compare equivalent forms with a common denominator, or compare the cross-products of the original pair.
For positive denominators, a/b and c/d have the same comparison as a × d and c × b. Equal cross-products mean equal fraction values.
Worked example
Compare 2/3 and 3/5.
- Cross-multiply: 2 × 5 = 10 and 3 × 3 = 9.
- 10 > 9, so 2/3 > 3/5.
Answer: >
Teaching notes
- Do not compare only the top numbers when denominators differ.
- Equal-valued pairs are possible even if the written fractions differ.
Practice questions
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 3/8 □ 8/9.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 6/8 □ 5/6.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/2 □ 4/9.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/4 □ 4/5.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/10 □ 2/3.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/6 □ 2/6.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/2 □ 2/7.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 8/9 □ 2/3.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/2 □ 1/2.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 3/6 □ 8/10.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 1/8 □ 3/9.
- Fill the box with <, > or =: 8/9 □ 5/6.
Answers and steps
- <
- Compare cross-products: 3 × 9 = 27, and 8 × 8 = 64. Since 27 < 64, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 6 × 6 = 36, and 5 × 8 = 40. Since 36 < 40, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- >
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 9 = 9, and 4 × 2 = 8. Since 9 > 8, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 5 = 5, and 4 × 4 = 16. Since 5 < 16, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 3 = 3, and 2 × 10 = 20. Since 3 < 20, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 6 = 6, and 2 × 6 = 12. Since 6 < 12, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- >
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 7 = 7, and 2 × 2 = 4. Since 7 > 4, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- >
- Compare cross-products: 8 × 3 = 24, and 2 × 9 = 18. Since 24 > 18, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- =
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 2 = 2, and 1 × 2 = 2. Since 2 = 2, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 3 × 10 = 30, and 8 × 6 = 48. Since 30 < 48, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- <
- Compare cross-products: 1 × 9 = 9, and 3 × 8 = 24. Since 9 < 24, the same comparison holds for the fractions.
- >
- Compare cross-products: 8 × 6 = 48, and 5 × 9 = 45. Since 48 > 45, the same comparison holds for the fractions.