Evaluating expressions
Replace x with its given value and calculate the result.
Practice + answer key · 2 pages
Worksheet settings12 questions · 2 columns · A4
Paper size
Algebra
What you’ll practice
Evaluate ax + b for a given integer value of x.
The value of x is supplied, so you do not need to solve for it. Substitute that number into the expression, then multiply before adding.
How this skill works
Replace every occurrence of x with its stated value.
Multiply before adding the constant. A negative substitution should remain in parentheses until the product is calculated.
Worked example
Evaluate 3x + 5 when x = −2.
- 3(−2) + 5
- −6 + 5
- −1
Answer: −1
Teaching notes
- The value of x is given; this task does not ask you to solve an equation.
Practice questions
- Evaluate 4x − 6 when x = 5.
- Evaluate 4x + 3 when x = −6.
- Evaluate 3x − 8 when x = 1.
- Evaluate 9x + 1 when x = 4.
- Evaluate 3x − 4 when x = −1.
- Evaluate 9x − 4 when x = 1.
- Evaluate 9x + 10 when x = 3.
- Evaluate 9x − 10 when x = 9.
- Evaluate 6x + 5 when x = −4.
- Evaluate 7x − 1 when x = −5.
- Evaluate x − 1 when x = 0.
- Evaluate 7x − 2 when x = −5.
Answers and steps
- 14
- Substitute x: 4 × (5) − 6.
- Multiply first: 20 − 6.
- The value is 14.
- −21
- Substitute x: 4 × (−6) + 3.
- Multiply first: −24 + 3.
- The value is −21.
- −5
- Substitute x: 3 × (1) − 8.
- Multiply first: 3 − 8.
- The value is −5.
- 37
- Substitute x: 9 × (4) + 1.
- Multiply first: 36 + 1.
- The value is 37.
- −7
- Substitute x: 3 × (−1) − 4.
- Multiply first: −3 − 4.
- The value is −7.
- 5
- Substitute x: 9 × (1) − 4.
- Multiply first: 9 − 4.
- The value is 5.
- 37
- Substitute x: 9 × (3) + 10.
- Multiply first: 27 + 10.
- The value is 37.
- 71
- Substitute x: 9 × (9) − 10.
- Multiply first: 81 − 10.
- The value is 71.
- −19
- Substitute x: 6 × (−4) + 5.
- Multiply first: −24 + 5.
- The value is −19.
- −36
- Substitute x: 7 × (−5) − 1.
- Multiply first: −35 − 1.
- The value is −36.
- −1
- Substitute x: 1 × (0) − 1.
- Multiply first: 0 − 1.
- The value is −1.
- −37
- Substitute x: 7 × (−5) − 2.
- Multiply first: −35 − 2.
- The value is −37.