Rounding whole numbers
Round to the nearest ten, hundred or thousand.
Practice + answer key · 2 pages
Worksheet settings12 questions · 2 columns · A4
Paper size
Number sense
What you’ll practice
Round whole numbers to the stated place, rounding halfway values up.
Find the two multiples on either side of a number, then decide which is closer. Read the rounding place in each question: the same number can round differently to the nearest ten or hundred.
How this skill works
Locate the lower and upper multiples of the requested unit. Their midpoint separates numbers that round down from numbers that round up.
A value exactly halfway between the two multiples rounds to the upper one in this worksheet. The rounded result may lie outside the original number range.
Worked example
Round 2,650 to the nearest 100.
- The neighboring hundreds are 2600 and 2700.
- Their midpoint is 2650.
- 2650 is exactly halfway, so it rounds up to 2700.
Answer: 2700
Teaching notes
- Read the requested unit on every question.
- Write all required zero positions in the rounded result.
Practice questions
- Round 3999 to the nearest 100.
- Round 5248 to the nearest 10.
- Round 6784 to the nearest 10.
- Round 5698 to the nearest 1000.
- Round 9158 to the nearest 100.
- Round 2720 to the nearest 10.
- Round 4302 to the nearest 100.
- Round 4851 to the nearest 10.
- Round 7203 to the nearest 1000.
- Round 7086 to the nearest 10.
- Round 7978 to the nearest 100.
- Round 9436 to the nearest 1000.
Answers and steps
- 4000
- The neighboring multiples are 3900 and 4000. The halfway value is 3950.
- 3999 is at or above 3950, so round up to 4000.
- 5250
- The neighboring multiples are 5240 and 5250. The halfway value is 5245.
- 5248 is at or above 5245, so round up to 5250.
- 6780
- The neighboring multiples are 6780 and 6790. The halfway value is 6785.
- 6784 is below 6785, so round down to 6780.
- 6000
- The neighboring multiples are 5000 and 6000. The halfway value is 5500.
- 5698 is at or above 5500, so round up to 6000.
- 9200
- The neighboring multiples are 9100 and 9200. The halfway value is 9150.
- 9158 is at or above 9150, so round up to 9200.
- 2720
- The neighboring multiples are 2720 and 2730. The halfway value is 2725.
- 2720 is below 2725, so round down to 2720.
- 4300
- The neighboring multiples are 4300 and 4400. The halfway value is 4350.
- 4302 is below 4350, so round down to 4300.
- 4850
- The neighboring multiples are 4850 and 4860. The halfway value is 4855.
- 4851 is below 4855, so round down to 4850.
- 7000
- The neighboring multiples are 7000 and 8000. The halfway value is 7500.
- 7203 is below 7500, so round down to 7000.
- 7090
- The neighboring multiples are 7080 and 7090. The halfway value is 7085.
- 7086 is at or above 7085, so round up to 7090.
- 8000
- The neighboring multiples are 7900 and 8000. The halfway value is 7950.
- 7978 is at or above 7950, so round up to 8000.
- 9000
- The neighboring multiples are 9000 and 10000. The halfway value is 9500.
- 9436 is below 9500, so round down to 9000.